301 lines
9.2 KiB
C#
301 lines
9.2 KiB
C#
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using UnityEngine;
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using UnityEngine.InputSystem;
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/// <summary>
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/// 输入读取工具。
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/// 负责运行时输入轮询、单次触发和切换态管理，
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/// </summary>
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public static class InputActionReader
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 用于标识一次输入读取上下文。
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/// 同一个 Action 在不同 owner 或 key 下会拥有独立的按下状态。
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/// </summary>
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private readonly struct InputReadKey : IEquatable<InputReadKey>
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{
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public readonly string ActionName;
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public readonly int OwnerId;
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public readonly string OwnerKey;
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/// <summary>
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/// 使用实例 ID 作为拥有者标识，适合 Unity 对象。
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/// </summary>
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public InputReadKey(string actionName, int ownerId)
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{
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ActionName = actionName ?? string.Empty;
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OwnerId = ownerId;
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OwnerKey = string.Empty;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 使用字符串作为拥有者标识，适合外部系统或手动传入的 key。
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/// </summary>
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public InputReadKey(string actionName, string ownerKey)
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{
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ActionName = actionName ?? string.Empty;
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OwnerId = 0;
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OwnerKey = ownerKey ?? string.Empty;
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}
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public bool Equals(InputReadKey other)
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{
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return OwnerId == other.OwnerId
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&& string.Equals(ActionName, other.ActionName, StringComparison.Ordinal)
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&& string.Equals(OwnerKey, other.OwnerKey, StringComparison.Ordinal);
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}
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public override bool Equals(object obj)
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{
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return obj is InputReadKey other && Equals(other);
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}
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public override int GetHashCode()
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{
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unchecked
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{
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int hashCode = 17;
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hashCode = (hashCode * 31) + OwnerId;
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hashCode = (hashCode * 31) + StringComparer.Ordinal.GetHashCode(ActionName);
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hashCode = (hashCode * 31) + StringComparer.Ordinal.GetHashCode(OwnerKey);
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return hashCode;
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}
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}
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}
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// 记录“本次按下已消费”的键，用于 Once 语义。
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private static readonly HashSet<InputReadKey> PressedKeys = new();
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// 记录当前处于开启状态的切换键。
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private static readonly HashSet<InputReadKey> ToggledKeys = new();
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/// <summary>
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/// 直接读取指定 Action 的值。
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/// </summary>
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public static T ReadValue<T>(string actionName) where T : struct
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{
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return ResolveAction(actionName).ReadValue<T>();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 以 object 形式读取指定 Action 的值。
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/// </summary>
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public static object ReadValue(string actionName)
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{
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return ResolveAction(actionName).ReadValueAsObject();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 仅在 Action 处于按下状态时读取值。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool TryReadValue<T>(string actionName, out T value) where T : struct
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{
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InputAction inputAction = ResolveAction(actionName);
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if (inputAction.IsPressed())
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{
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value = inputAction.ReadValue<T>();
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return true;
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}
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value = default;
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return false;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 仅在 Action 处于按下状态时以 object 形式读取值。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool TryReadValue(string actionName, out object value)
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{
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InputAction inputAction = ResolveAction(actionName);
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if (inputAction.IsPressed())
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{
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value = inputAction.ReadValueAsObject();
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return true;
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}
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value = default;
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return false;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 只在本次按下的第一帧返回 true，并输出当前值。
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/// owner 用来隔离不同对象的读取状态。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool TryReadValueOnce<T>(UnityEngine.Object owner, string actionName, out T value) where T : struct
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{
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if (owner == null)
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{
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value = default;
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return false;
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}
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return TryReadValueOnceInternal(new InputReadKey(actionName, owner.GetInstanceID()), actionName, out value);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 读取按钮型 Action。
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/// 非按钮类型会直接抛出异常，避免误用。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButton(string actionName)
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{
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InputAction inputAction = ResolveAction(actionName);
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if (inputAction.type == InputActionType.Button)
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{
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return Convert.ToBoolean(inputAction.ReadValueAsObject());
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}
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throw new NotSupportedException("[InputActionReader] The Input Action must be a button type.");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对 Unity 对象做一次性按钮读取。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonOnce(UnityEngine.Object owner, string actionName)
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{
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return owner != null && ReadButtonOnce(owner.GetInstanceID(), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对实例 ID 做一次性按钮读取。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonOnce(int instanceID, string actionName)
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{
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return ReadButtonOnceInternal(new InputReadKey(actionName, instanceID), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对字符串 key 做一次性按钮读取。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonOnce(string key, string actionName)
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{
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return ReadButtonOnceInternal(new InputReadKey(actionName, key), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对 Unity 对象读取按钮切换态。
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/// 每次新的按下沿会在开/关之间切换。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonToggle(UnityEngine.Object owner, string actionName)
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{
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return owner != null && ReadButtonToggle(owner.GetInstanceID(), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对实例 ID 读取按钮切换态。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonToggle(int instanceID, string actionName)
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{
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return ReadButtonToggleInternal(new InputReadKey(actionName, instanceID), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 对字符串 key 读取按钮切换态。
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/// </summary>
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public static bool ReadButtonToggle(string key, string actionName)
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{
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return ReadButtonToggleInternal(new InputReadKey(actionName, key), actionName);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 重置指定 key 的切换态。
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/// </summary>
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public static void ResetToggledButton(string key, string actionName)
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{
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ToggledKeys.Remove(new InputReadKey(actionName, key));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 重置某个 Action 名称下的所有切换态。
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/// </summary>
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public static void ResetToggledButton(string actionName)
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{
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(actionName) || ToggledKeys.Count == 0)
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{
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return;
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}
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InputReadKey[] snapshot = new InputReadKey[ToggledKeys.Count];
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ToggledKeys.CopyTo(snapshot);
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for (int i = 0; i < snapshot.Length; i++)
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{
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if (string.Equals(snapshot[i].ActionName, actionName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
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{
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ToggledKeys.Remove(snapshot[i]);
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}
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 清空全部切换态缓存。
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/// </summary>
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public static void ResetToggledButtons()
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{
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ToggledKeys.Clear();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 解析 Action；找不到时立即抛错，避免静默失败。
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/// </summary>
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private static InputAction ResolveAction(string actionName)
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{
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return InputBindingManager.Action(actionName)
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException($"[InputActionReader] Action '{actionName}' is not available.");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 内部的单次值读取逻辑。
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/// 当按键抬起时，会清理 PressedKeys 中对应状态。
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/// </summary>
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private static bool TryReadValueOnceInternal<T>(InputReadKey readKey, string actionName, out T value) where T : struct
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{
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InputAction inputAction = ResolveAction(actionName);
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if (inputAction.IsPressed())
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{
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if (PressedKeys.Add(readKey))
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{
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value = inputAction.ReadValue<T>();
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return true;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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PressedKeys.Remove(readKey);
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}
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value = default;
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return false;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 内部的按钮单次触发逻辑。
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/// 只有第一次按下返回 true，持续按住不会重复触发。
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/// </summary>
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private static bool ReadButtonOnceInternal(InputReadKey readKey, string actionName)
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{
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if (ReadButton(actionName))
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{
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return PressedKeys.Add(readKey);
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}
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PressedKeys.Remove(readKey);
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return false;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 内部的按钮切换逻辑。
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/// 基于 Once 触发，在每次新的按下沿时切换状态。
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/// </summary>
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private static bool ReadButtonToggleInternal(InputReadKey readKey, string actionName)
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{
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if (ReadButtonOnceInternal(readKey, actionName))
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{
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if (!ToggledKeys.Add(readKey))
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{
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ToggledKeys.Remove(readKey);
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}
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}
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return ToggledKeys.Contains(readKey);
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}
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}
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